Back in 2018, I undertook an exercise to develop a hermeneutical method that incorporated elements and insights of Integral theory. I took the story of Elijah’s flight from Jezebel and subsequent encounter with God (1 Kings 19) as my sample text for this series.

The model that emerged can be summarized in the figure below:

Then, in the Spring of 2025, as part of my broader ‘Reading the Bible Initiative’ (see previous series on the history of biblical interpretation and biblical genres), I took a fresh look at the ‘big questions’ that guide my methodology:

Experience

Encounter

Explore

Challenge

Expand

Since developing the model, I have used it here on the blog to explore the following texts: